Ryu Yasuhiko, Akagi Yoshito, Yagi Minoru, Sasatomi Teruo, Kinugasa Tetsushi, Yamaguchi Keizo, Oka Yousuke, Fukahori Suguru, Shiratsuchi Ichitaro, Yoshida Takefumi, Gotanda Yukito, Tanaka Natsuki, Ohchi Takafumi, Romeo Kansakar, Shirouzu Kazuo
1 Department of Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Fukuoka, Japan.
Int Surg. 2015 Jan;100(1):29-37. doi: 10.9738/INTSURG-D-13-00142.1.
The aim of this study was to elucidate whether fecoflowmetry (FFM) could evaluate more detailed evacuative function than anorectal manometry by comparing between FFM or anorectal manometric findings and the clinical questionnaires and the types of surgical procedure in the patients who received anal-preserving surgery. Fifty-three patients who underwent anal-preserving surgery for low rectal cancer were enrolled. The relationships between FFM or the manometric findings and the clinical questionnaires and the types of procedure of anal-preserving surgery were evaluated. There were significant differences between FFM markers and the clinical questionnaire and the types of the surgical procedure, whereas no significant relationship was observed between the manometric findings and the clinical questionnaire and the types of the surgical procedure. FFM might be feasible and useful for the objective assessment of evacuative function and may be superior to manometry for patients undergoing anal-preserving surgery.
本研究的目的是通过比较接受保肛手术患者的排粪造影(FFM)或肛门直肠测压结果与临床问卷及手术方式,阐明FFM是否能比肛门直肠测压更详细地评估排空功能。纳入了53例行低位直肠癌保肛手术的患者。评估了FFM或测压结果与临床问卷及保肛手术方式之间的关系。FFM指标与临床问卷及手术方式之间存在显著差异,而测压结果与临床问卷及手术方式之间未观察到显著关系。FFM对于客观评估排空功能可能是可行且有用的,并且对于接受保肛手术的患者可能优于测压法。