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一项全国性学校监测项目的成功、挑战及未来展望:里海研究综述

An overview on the successes, challenges and future perspective of a national school-based surveillance program: the CASPIAN study.

作者信息

Ahadi Zeinab, Shafiee Gita, Qorbani Mostafa, Sajedinejad Sima, Kelishadi Roya, Arzaghi Seyed Masoud, Larijani Bagher, Heshmat Ramin

机构信息

Chronic Diseases Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Department of Public Health, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.

出版信息

J Diabetes Metab Disord. 2014 Dec 20;13(1):120. doi: 10.1186/s40200-014-0120-3. eCollection 2014.

DOI:10.1186/s40200-014-0120-3
PMID:25614853
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4302132/
Abstract

The Childhood and Adolescence Surveillance and PreventIon of Adult Non-communicable disease (CASPIAN) study is implemented in the Islamic Republic of Iran from 2003. The aim of this national school- based surveillance program was to provide accurate data of regular surveys of this program to be reviewing methodology, protocols, data collection and questionnaires of these surveys. Information was obtained from articles and books were published from CASPIAN studies. The CASPIAN studies were repeated every two years, with blood sampling for biochemical factors every four years. Methods and questionnaires of all surveys were similar at their core level and some optional factors added in different surveys. The results of CASPIAN studies represent the public health of Iranian children and adolescents that are useful for policy makers and based on them, intervention programs can set in national and sub-national level.

摘要

儿童和青少年成人非传染性疾病监测与预防(CASPIAN)研究于2003年在伊朗伊斯兰共和国开展。这项全国性的学校监测项目旨在提供该项目定期调查的准确数据,以便审查这些调查的方法、方案、数据收集和问卷。信息来自于CASPIAN研究发表的文章和书籍。CASPIAN研究每两年重复一次,每四年进行一次血液生化因素采样。所有调查的方法和问卷在核心层面相似,不同调查中增加了一些可选因素。CASPIAN研究的结果代表了伊朗儿童和青少年的公共卫生状况,对政策制定者有用,基于这些结果,可以在国家和次国家层面制定干预项目。