Zhang Zhiyan, Ma Haile, Yang Yanhua, Dai Li, Chen Keping
School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China,
Curr Microbiol. 2015 May;70(5):724-9. doi: 10.1007/s00284-015-0777-y. Epub 2015 Feb 4.
Acetobacter pasteurianus plays an important role in the process of traditional vinegar production and is also essential for the fermentation of Zhenjiang aromatic vinegar. In this study, we utilized the proteomic approach to analyze the proteomic profile of A. pasteurianus HSZ3-21, and 258 proteins were successfully identified by MALDI-TOF-MS and database search. The hydropathy and GO analyse combined with COG results of the identified proteins revealed the molecular biological characteristics of A. pasteurianus proteins, that is, most proteins of A. pasteurianus were related to metabolic process, binding, catalytic or cellular response. Meanwhile, our results also showed that some proteins of A. pasteurianus may be responsible for acetic acid tolerance, thermotolerance, and stress response. Therefore, the identification of 258 proteins not only deciphers protein composition and functional classification of A. pasteurianus, but also provides useful information for improving quality of Zhenjiang aromatic vinegar.
巴氏醋杆菌在传统食醋生产过程中发挥着重要作用,对镇江香醋的发酵也至关重要。在本研究中,我们利用蛋白质组学方法分析了巴氏醋杆菌HSZ3-21的蛋白质组图谱,通过基质辅助激光解吸电离飞行时间质谱(MALDI-TOF-MS)和数据库搜索成功鉴定出258种蛋白质。对所鉴定蛋白质的亲水性、基因本体(GO)分析以及结合直系同源基因簇(COG)结果揭示了巴氏醋杆菌蛋白质的分子生物学特征,即巴氏醋杆菌的大多数蛋白质与代谢过程、结合、催化或细胞反应相关。同时,我们的结果还表明,巴氏醋杆菌的一些蛋白质可能与耐乙酸性、耐热性和应激反应有关。因此,这258种蛋白质的鉴定不仅解读了巴氏醋杆菌的蛋白质组成和功能分类,也为提高镇江香醋品质提供了有用信息。