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低能量损伤继发距下关节脱位。

Subtalar dislocation secondary to a low energy injury.

作者信息

McKeag Philip, Lyske Jonathan, Reaney Jonathan, Thompson Neville

机构信息

Altnagelvin Hospital, Londonderry, UK.

Department of Radiology, Altnagelvin Hospital, Londonderry, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2015 Feb 3;2015:bcr2014208828. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2014-208828.

Abstract

An 18-year-old young man presented with an ankle injury, after landing on a supinated right foot following jumping while playing football. A plain X-ray revealed a medial subtalar dislocation. Despite obvious ankle deformity, the surrounding skin remained intact. Closed reduction of the subtalar joint was successfully performed under general anaesthesia in theatre. A CT of the ankle, after reduction, demonstrated a non-displaced fracture of the neck of the talus; no osteochondral defect was observed. This was successfully managed conservatively, with immobilisation of the ankle, in a non-weight bearing cast for 6 weeks. This case highlights that subtalar dislocation may follow a low-energy mechanism and that such injuries can be managed without open reduction.

摘要

一名18岁的年轻男子在踢足球时跳跃后右足内翻着地,出现踝关节损伤。X线平片显示距下关节内侧脱位。尽管踝关节明显畸形,但周围皮肤仍保持完整。在手术室全身麻醉下成功进行了距下关节闭合复位。复位后踝关节CT显示距骨颈无移位骨折;未观察到骨软骨损伤。通过将踝关节固定在非负重石膏中6周,成功进行了保守治疗。该病例强调距下关节脱位可能由低能量机制引起,且此类损伤无需切开复位即可处理。

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