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二期唇裂手术中的肌黏膜垂直Z成形术:一种矫正口哨畸形的新技术。

The myomucosal vertical Z-plasty in secondary cleft lip surgery: a novel technique for correction of the whistle deformity.

作者信息

Gudis David A, Patel Krishna G

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston.

出版信息

JAMA Facial Plast Surg. 2015 May-Jun;17(3):215-8. doi: 10.1001/jamafacial.2015.4.

Abstract

IMPORTANCE

To describe a novel technique for repair of the whistle deformity in secondary cleft lip surgery.

OBSERVATIONS

Three patients who presented with a whistle deformity as a sequela of cleft lip surgery and underwent a novel myomucosal vertical Z-plasty tissue transposition at a tertiary academic medical center with a certified craniofacial center were retrospectively reviewed. Photodocumentation provides a measure of the aesthetic results. In the 3 patients, the technique was performed and the whistle deformity corrected such that the free margins of the lips were in full contact with the lips in a neutral resting position. No perioperative or postoperative complications were encountered.

CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE

A novel myomucosal vertical Z-plasty transposition should be added to the tools available to the cleft surgeon for addressing this common defect.

摘要

重要性

描述一种在二期唇裂修复术中修复口哨畸形的新技术。

观察结果

回顾性分析了3例因唇裂手术后遗症出现口哨畸形并在一家拥有认证颅面中心的三级学术医疗中心接受新型肌黏膜垂直Z形皮瓣组织移位术的患者。照片记录提供了美学效果的衡量标准。在这3例患者中,实施了该技术并矫正了口哨畸形,使唇部游离缘在中立休息位时能与唇部完全接触。未出现围手术期或术后并发症。

结论与意义

对于唇裂外科医生而言,在处理这一常见缺陷时,应将新型肌黏膜垂直Z形皮瓣移位术纳入可用技术手段之中。

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