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日本北部寒温带森林土壤中与菌核相关的真菌群落分析。

Analysis of sclerotia-associated fungal communities in cool-temperate forest soils in north Japan.

作者信息

Amasya Anzilni F, Narisawa Kazuhiko, Watanabe Makiko

机构信息

Department of Geography, Tokyo Metropolitan University.

出版信息

Microbes Environ. 2015;30(1):113-6. doi: 10.1264/jsme2.ME14135. Epub 2015 Feb 4.

DOI:10.1264/jsme2.ME14135
PMID:25740175
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4356458/
Abstract

We herein investigated sclerotia that were obtained from cool-temperate forests in Mt. Chokai and Mt. Iwaki in north Japan and tentatively identified as the resting bodies of Cenococcum geophilum. The profiles of sclerotia-associated fungal communities were obtained through T-RFLP combined with clone library techniques. Our results showed that sclerotia in Mt. Chokai and Mt. Iwaki were predominated by Arthrinium arundinis and Inonotus sp., respectively. The results of the present study suggested that these sclerotia-associated species were responsible for the formation of sclerotia or sclerotia were originally formed by C. geophilum, but were subsequently occupied by these species after C. geophilum germinated or failed to survive due to competition.

摘要

我们在此研究了从日本北部秋名山和磐城山的温带森林中获取的菌核，并初步鉴定为土生空团菌的休眠体。通过T-RFLP结合克隆文库技术获得了与菌核相关的真菌群落图谱。我们的结果表明，秋名山和磐城山的菌核分别以芦竹节菱孢和桦剥管孔菌为主。本研究结果表明，这些与菌核相关的物种参与了菌核的形成，或者菌核最初由土生空团菌形成，但在土生空团菌萌发或因竞争而无法存活后，被这些物种占据。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8c7/4356458/b30713b36044/30_113_1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8c7/4356458/b30713b36044/30_113_1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8c7/4356458/b30713b36044/30_113_1.jpg

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New Phytol. 2002 Dec;156(3):527-535. doi: 10.1046/j.1469-8137.2002.00535.x.
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Cenococcum geophilum populations show a high degree of genetic diversity in beech forests.土生空团菌种群在山毛榉林中表现出高度的遗传多样性。
New Phytol. 2002 Jun;154(3):651-659. doi: 10.1046/j.1469-8137.2002.00408.x.
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Impact of biotic and a-biotic parameters on structure and function of microbial communities living on sclerotia of the soil-borne pathogenic fungus .
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Appl Soil Ecol. 2011 Jun;48(2):193-200. doi: 10.1016/j.apsoil.2011.03.006.
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Culturable fungal assemblages growing within Cenococcum sclerotia in forest soils.森林土壤中生长在粗皮盘菌菌核内的可培养真菌群落。
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Mol Biol Evol. 2011 Oct;28(10):2731-9. doi: 10.1093/molbev/msr121. Epub 2011 May 4.
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