2000 - 2012年国防部文职人员新工伤赔偿申请分析
Analysis of new workers' compensation claims in the Department of Defense civilian workforce, 2000-2012.
作者信息
Nelson Cameron J L, Bigley Daniel P, Mallon Timothy M
机构信息
From the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Md.
出版信息
J Occup Environ Med. 2015 Mar;57 Suppl 3:S20-6. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000000368.
OBJECTIVE
This study of Department of Defense (DoD) civilian employees Workers' Compensation (WC) claims for chargeback year 2000 through 2012 aimed to analyze the frequency, rates, and costs of WC claims representing 5% of the DoD annual personnel budget.
METHODS
A multiyear cross-sectional study of WC claims data identified the top five most frequent causes, natures, and anatomical sites; changes in frequency, worker age, costs, and time were evaluated for trends.
RESULTS
The annual frequency and rate of new DoD WC claims decreased over time, whereas costs per new claim have increased. New claim frequencies, rates, and costs aggregated in older age groups.
CONCLUSIONS
The increasing trend in costs of each claim and the overall program costs presents a need for case management. Analysis of WC claims data is necessary to help target injury prevention efforts and reduce program costs.
目的
本研究针对2000年至2012年国防部文职雇员工伤赔偿（WC）费用冲销年度的索赔情况，旨在分析占国防部年度人事预算5%的工伤赔偿索赔的频率、发生率及成本。
方法
一项对工伤赔偿索赔数据的多年横断面研究确定了最常见的五大原因、性质及解剖部位；评估了频率、工人年龄、成本及时间的变化趋势。
结果
国防部新工伤赔偿索赔的年度频率和发生率随时间下降，而每项新索赔的成本有所增加。新索赔频率、发生率及成本在老年人群体中更为集中。
结论
每项索赔成本及总体项目成本的上升趋势表明需要进行病例管理。分析工伤赔偿索赔数据对于确定预防伤害工作的重点及降低项目成本很有必要。
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