关于特质情绪智力与职业兴趣因素之间的遗传和环境相关性

On the Genetic and Environmental Correlations between Trait Emotional Intelligence and Vocational Interest Factors.

作者信息

Schermer Julie Aitken, Petrides Konstantinos V, Vernon Philip A

机构信息

Management and Organizational Studies,University of Western Ontario,London,Ontario,Canada.

London Psychometric Laboratory,University College London,London,UK.

出版信息

Twin Res Hum Genet. 2015 Apr;18(2):134-7. doi: 10.1017/thg.2014.87. Epub 2015 Mar 6.

DOI:10.1017/thg.2014.87

PMID:25743745

Abstract

The phenotypic (observed), genetic, and environmental correlations were examined in a sample of adult twins between the four factors and global score of the trait emotional intelligence questionnaire (TEIQue) and the seven vocational interest factors of the Jackson Career Explorer (JCE). Multiple significant correlations were found involving the work style vocational interest factor (consisting of job security, stamina, accountability, planfulness, and interpersonal confidence) and the social vocational interest factor (which included interests in the social sciences, personal services, teaching, social services, and elementary education), both of which correlated significantly with all of the TEIQue variables (well-being, self-control, emotionality, sociability, and global trait EI). Following bivariate genetic analyses, most of the significant phenotypic correlations were found to also have significant genetic correlations as well as significant non-shared (unique) environmental correlations.

摘要

在一组成年双胞胎样本中，研究了四个因素与特质情商问卷（TEIQue）的总体得分以及杰克逊职业探索者（JCE）的七个职业兴趣因素之间的表型（观察到的）、遗传和环境相关性。发现了多个显著相关性，涉及工作风格职业兴趣因素（包括工作保障、耐力、责任心、计划性和人际信心）和社会职业兴趣因素（包括对社会科学、个人服务、教学、社会服务和基础教育的兴趣），这两个因素均与TEIQue的所有变量（幸福感、自我控制、情绪性、社交性和总体特质情商）显著相关。经过双变量遗传分析，发现大多数显著的表型相关性也具有显著的遗传相关性以及显著的非共享（独特）环境相关性。