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[葎草质量标准研究]

[Study on quality standard for Humulus scandens].

作者信息

Xie Fan, Wu Ying-Chun, Li Yi-Ming, Xu Hong, Wang Rui, Wang Zheng-Tao

出版信息

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2014 Oct;39(20):3986-90.

Abstract

To control the quality of Humulus scandens, the quality standard was established in this study. According to the method recorded in the Appendix of Chinese Pharmacopoeia (2010 Edition) , the water and ash inspections were carried out. The component luteoloside and cosmosiin in Humulus scandens were identified and assayed by TLC and HPLC. The results showed a strong characteristics microscopic of Humulus scandens, and trichoromethane-methanol-formic acid (10: 3: 0. 3) as the mobile phase of TLC, the spots at 365 nm with a UV lamp was clear. The 16 batches of samples were analyzed by HPLC with a gradient elution of acetonitrile and phosphate solution (0.2%) at a flow rate of 1.0 mL · min(-1) and detected at 350 nm. The content of luteoloside was 0.015%- 0.651% (average 0.148%); the content of cosmosiin was 0.003%-0.118% (average 0.036%). The linear calibration curve of luteoloside and cosmosiin was acquired in the ranges of 0.011-0.364 g · L(-1) (r = 1.000 0) and 0.003-0.096 g · L(-1) (r = 1.000 0), respectively. The average recovery was 100.5% and 98.5%, respectively. The methods are convenient and reliable, which can be ap- plied for quality assessment of Humulus scandens.

摘要

为控制葎草的质量,本研究制定了其质量标准。按照《中国药典》(2010年版)附录记载的方法进行水分和灰分检查。采用薄层色谱法(TLC)和高效液相色谱法(HPLC)对葎草中的木犀草苷和紫花前胡苷成分进行鉴别和含量测定。结果表明,葎草具有较强的显微特征,以三氯甲烷 - 甲醇 - 甲酸(10∶3∶0.3)为TLC流动相,在365 nm紫外光灯下斑点清晰。采用HPLC对16批样品进行分析,以乙腈和0.2%磷酸盐溶液梯度洗脱,流速为1.0 mL·min⁻¹,检测波长为350 nm。木犀草苷含量为0.015% - 0.651%(平均0.148%);紫花前胡苷含量为0.003% - 0.118%(平均0.036%)。木犀草苷和紫花前胡苷分别在0.011 - 0.364 g·L⁻¹(r = 1.000 0)和0.003 - 0.096 g·L⁻¹(r = 1.000 0)范围内获得线性校准曲线。平均回收率分别为100.5%和98.5%。该方法简便可靠,可用于葎草的质量评价。

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