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使用螯合酰胺作为新型正交保护基在固相载体上合成“头对尾”环化肽。

Synthesis of 'head-to-tail' cyclized peptides on solid support using a chelating amide as new orthogonal protecting group.

作者信息

Lay Myriam, Bannwarth Willi

机构信息

Organische Chemie, Universität Freiburg, Albertstr. 21, 79104, Freiburg, Germany.

出版信息

J Pept Sci. 2015 Jun;21(6):461-6. doi: 10.1002/psc.2758. Epub 2015 Mar 6.

Abstract

The synthesis of 'head-to-tail' cyclized peptides requires orthogonal protecting groups. Herein, we report on the introduction of bis(2-pyridylmethyl)amine (Bpa) as a new protecting group for carboxylic functions in SPPS. The synthesis of the Bpa-protected aspartic acid was straightforward, and its utility was investigated under standard peptide synthesis conditions. The new protecting group was cleaved in a very mild way using Cu(OAc)2 and 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethanol as nucleophile in a microwave oven without affecting other groups. Hence, the new group is ideally suited for the synthesis of 'head-to-tail' cyclic peptides, as demonstrated for a cyclic pentapeptide and cyclic hexapeptides.

摘要

“头对尾”环化肽的合成需要正交保护基。在此,我们报道了双(2-吡啶甲基)胺(Bpa)作为固相肽合成中羧酸官能团新保护基的引入。Bpa保护的天冬氨酸的合成很简单,并在标准肽合成条件下研究了其效用。使用醋酸铜和2-(三甲基硅基)乙醇作为亲核试剂,在微波炉中以非常温和的方式裂解新的保护基,而不影响其他基团。因此,如环五肽和环六肽所示,新基团非常适合“头对尾”环肽的合成。

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