Naseem Muhammad, Srivastava Mugdha, Tehseen Muhammad, Ahmed Nazeer
Department of Biotechnology and Informatics, Balochistan University of Information Technology, Engineering and Management Sciences, Quetta 87300, Pakistan.
Curr Protein Pept Sci. 2015;16(5):389-94. doi: 10.2174/1389203716666150330124911.
The plant hormone auxin regulates a whole repertoire of plant growth and development. Many plant-associated microorganisms, by virtue of their auxin production capability, mediate phytostimulation effects on plants. Recent studies, however, demonstrate diverse mechanisms whereby plant pathogens manipulate auxin biosynthesis, signaling and transport pathways to promote host susceptibility. Auxin responses have been coupled to their antagonistic and synergistic interactions with salicylic acid and jasmonate mediated defenses, respectively. Here, we discuss that a better understanding of auxin crosstalk to plant immune networks would enable us to engineer crop plants with higher protection and low unintended yield losses.
植物激素生长素调节着植物生长和发育的所有方面。许多与植物相关的微生物凭借其产生生长素的能力,介导对植物的植物刺激作用。然而,最近的研究表明,植物病原体通过多种机制操纵生长素的生物合成、信号传导和运输途径,以促进宿主易感性。生长素反应分别与其与水杨酸和茉莉酸介导的防御的拮抗和协同相互作用相关联。在这里,我们讨论,更好地理解生长素与植物免疫网络的相互作用,将使我们能够培育出具有更高保护能力且意外产量损失低的作物。