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老年人虐待干预中个性化目标达成量表测量的理由

The Case for Individualized Goal Attainment Scaling Measurement in Elder Abuse Interventions.

作者信息

Burnes David, Lachs Mark S

机构信息

University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.

出版信息

J Appl Gerontol. 2017 Jan;36(1):116-122. doi: 10.1177/0733464815581486. Epub 2015 Apr 13.

Abstract

Research available to inform the development of effective community-based elder abuse protective response interventions is severely limited. Elder abuse intervention research is constrained by a lack of research capacity, including sensitive and responsive outcome measures that can assess change in case status over the course of intervention. Given the heterogeneous nature of elder abuse, standard scales can lack the flexibility necessary to capture the diverse range of individually relevant issues across cases. In this paper, we seek to address this gap by proposing the adaptation and use of an innovative measurement strategy-goal attainment scaling-in the context of elder protection. Goal attainment scaling is an individualized, client-centered outcome measurement approach that has the potential to address existing measurement challenges constraining progress in elder abuse intervention research.

摘要

用于为有效的社区老年人虐待保护应对干预措施的制定提供信息的研究极为有限。老年人虐待干预研究受到研究能力不足的限制,包括缺乏能够评估干预过程中案件状况变化的敏感且反应性强的结果测量指标。鉴于老年人虐待的异质性,标准量表可能缺乏捕捉不同案件中各种个体相关问题所需的灵活性。在本文中,我们试图通过提议在老年人保护背景下改编和使用一种创新的测量策略——目标达成量表,来填补这一空白。目标达成量表是一种以个体为中心、以客户为导向的结果测量方法,有潜力应对现有测量挑战,这些挑战制约着老年人虐待干预研究的进展。

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