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饲料中的超积累植物遏蓝菜会对特定消费生物(白化挪威大鼠)产生影响吗?

Can the Hyperaccumulating Plant Arabidopsis halleri in Feed Influence a Given Consumer Organism (Rattus norvegicus var. alba)?

作者信息

Válek Petr, Sloup Vladislav, Jankovská Ivana, Langrová Iva, Száková Jiřina, Miholová Daniela, Horáková Barbora, Křivská Daniela

机构信息

Department of Zoology and Fisheries, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences, 165 21, Prague 6, Suchdol, Czech Republic.

出版信息

Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2015 Jul;95(1):116-21. doi: 10.1007/s00128-015-1555-z. Epub 2015 Apr 28.

Abstract

Zinc and cadmium concentrations in rat (Rattus norvegicus var. alba) tissues were analyzed by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry. Rats were fed the zinc and cadmium hyperaccumulating plant, Arabidopsis halleri. When compared to the control group, a Cd increase in all tissues (liver, kidneys, small intestine, spleen, testes, muscle), with the exception of bone tissue was observed. In comparison to the control group, the kidneys, liver and small intestine contained 375, 162, and 80 times more Cd, respectively. Differences between zinc concentrations in rats fed with A. halleri and those of the control group were significant only in the small intestine and kidney tissues. Results suggest using the hyperaccumulating plant A. halleri as a feed stresses the consumer organism not through its Zn content, but through its Cd content.

摘要

采用电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法分析了大鼠(挪威大白鼠变种)组织中的锌和镉浓度。给大鼠喂食锌和镉超积累植物——南芥。与对照组相比,除骨组织外,所有组织(肝脏、肾脏、小肠、脾脏、睾丸、肌肉)中的镉含量均有所增加。与对照组相比,肾脏、肝脏和小肠中的镉含量分别高出375倍、162倍和80倍。喂食南芥的大鼠与对照组大鼠的锌浓度差异仅在小肠和肾脏组织中显著。结果表明,使用超积累植物南芥作为饲料对消费生物造成压力的不是其锌含量,而是镉含量。

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