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颊脂垫在上颌骨生长的腭部松弛切口包扎中的应用：一项临床研究。

Application of buccal fat pads in pack palate relaxing incisions on maxillary growth: a clinical study.

作者信息

Zhang Min, Zhang Xiaojie, Zheng Cangshang

机构信息

Department of Stomatology, The Second People's Hospital of Shenzhen Shenzhen 518035, China ; The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University Shenzhen, China.

Department of Stomatology, The Second People's Hospital of Shenzhen Shenzhen 518035, China.

出版信息

Int J Clin Exp Med. 2015 Feb 15;8(2):2689-92. eCollection 2015.

PMID:25932221
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4402868/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To observe the impact on maxillary growth of the use of buccal fat pads to pack palate relaxing incisions.

METHODS

We recruited 30 patients aged 3-4 years with a complete cleft palate. Half (15) of the patients underwent reparative surgery that entailed packing buccal fat pads into the bilateral raw bony surfaces and served as the experimental group. The remaining 15 patients underwent reparative surgery that entailed packing and fixing relaxing incisions with iodoform gauze and served as the control group. After a 5-year follow-up, the differences in data from X-ray cephalometry and upper dental models in the two groups were analyzed using the T test.

RESULTS

A significant difference (P < 0.05) in maxillary growth was observed between the two groups of children with cleft palate.

CONCLUSION

The results supported the use of buccal fat pads to pack relaxing incisions which led to improved maxillary development in patients with cleft palate.

摘要

目的

观察使用颊脂垫填塞腭部松弛切口对上颌生长的影响。

方法

我们招募了30例3 - 4岁的完全性腭裂患者。其中一半（15例）患者接受修复手术，将颊脂垫填塞到双侧骨质创面，作为试验组。其余15例患者接受修复手术，用碘仿纱条填塞并固定松弛切口，作为对照组。经过5年的随访，使用t检验分析两组患者X线头影测量和上颌牙模型数据的差异。

结果

两组腭裂患儿在上颌生长方面存在显著差异（P < 0.05）。

结论

结果支持使用颊脂垫填塞松弛切口，这可改善腭裂患者的上颌发育。

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