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对拉沙尔和尼克沙尔县吸毒者社会经济状况的调查及其与普通人的比较。

An investigation of the socio-economic status of the addicts in Lashar and Nikshahr county and its comparison with ordinary.

作者信息

Raeisei Ahmadali, Arbabisarjou Azizollah, Mojahed Azizollah

机构信息

Cardiilogist, Health Promotion Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.

出版信息

Glob J Health Sci. 2014 Nov 30;7(3):194-9. doi: 10.5539/gjhs.v7n3p194.

Abstract

The world today is threatened by great disasters and catastrophes and one of the greatest of them is addiction. Addiction is a disaster that threatens all age and sex groups. For instance, in our country more than 2% of people are addicted. In this study, two groups of addicted (170) and healthy (167) individuals that had been selected in the systematic random method, were investigated in terms of the socio-economic status. The data was collected through the questionnaire. The average age and education level were 34.8 and 4.22 respectively among the addicted and 31.27 and 6.3 respectively among the healthy individuals. 83.1% of the addicted and 74.7% of the healthy individuals were married. A significant difference was observed between the education level and addiction with the p=0 using the t-test. A significant relationship was observed between the existence of addiction in the family with the p=0 and addiction among friends and addiction with the p=0.0001 and between job and addiction with the p=0.0115 and between addiction and the level of income with the p=0.0065.

摘要

当今世界受到重大灾难和灾祸的威胁,其中最严重的之一就是成瘾问题。成瘾是一场威胁所有年龄和性别人群的灾难。例如,在我国,超过2%的人有成瘾问题。在本研究中,通过系统随机抽样法选取了两组人群,即170名成瘾者和167名健康个体,并对他们的社会经济状况进行了调查。数据通过问卷收集。成瘾者的平均年龄和教育水平分别为34.8岁和4.22年,健康个体的平均年龄和教育水平分别为31.27岁和6.3年。83.1%的成瘾者和74.7%的健康个体已婚。使用t检验,观察到教育水平与成瘾之间存在显著差异,p值为0。观察到家庭中存在成瘾问题与成瘾之间存在显著关系,p值为0;朋友中的成瘾问题与成瘾之间存在显著关系,p值为0.0001;工作与成瘾之间存在显著关系,p值为0.0115;成瘾与收入水平之间存在显著关系,p值为0.0065。

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