Suppr超能文献

前额坏死是巨细胞动脉炎的众多表现之一。

Forehead necrosis, one of the many facades of giant cell arteritis.

作者信息

Palmer Vanessa Elizabeth, Young-Zvandasara Tafadzwa, Vusirikala Bharati

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Glangwili Hospital, Carmarthen, UK.

Department of Ophthalmology, Singleton Hospital, Swansea, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2015 May 7;2015:bcr2014207804. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2014-207804.

Abstract

Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is known to be a potentially blinding condition. Swift diagnosis can aid in preventing permanent visual loss and, more importantly, protect the contralateral eye. Classical symptoms include jaw claudication, myalgia and new-onset headache. We present two cases of GCA with scalp necrosis, a rare feature associated with this condition. In the first case, forehead necrosis preceded the visual symptoms by 2 days. In the second case it was noted a few weeks after the patient presented with profound unilateral loss of vision. Scalp necrosis is an important sign that should prompt those approached by these patients to consider GCA.

摘要

巨细胞动脉炎(GCA)是一种可能导致失明的疾病。快速诊断有助于预防永久性视力丧失,更重要的是,可保护对侧眼睛。典型症状包括颌部间歇性运动障碍、肌痛和新发头痛。我们报告两例伴有头皮坏死的GCA病例,这是一种与该疾病相关的罕见特征。在第一例中,前额坏死比视觉症状提前2天出现。在第二例中,头皮坏死是在患者出现严重单侧视力丧失几周后被发现的。头皮坏死是一个重要体征,应促使接触这些患者的人考虑GCA。

相似文献

1
Forehead necrosis, one of the many facades of giant cell arteritis.
BMJ Case Rep. 2015 May 7;2015:bcr2014207804. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2014-207804.
2
Scalp necrosis with giant cell arteritis.
Ophthalmology. 1998 Oct;105(10):1875-8. doi: 10.1016/S0161-6420(98)91033-8.
3
Scalp necrosis as a manifestation of temporal arteritis.
Int J Dermatol. 2010 Apr;49(4):466-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2010.04135.x.
4
Bilateral scalp necrosis as a rare but devastating complication of giant cell arteritis.
Clin Rheumatol. 2015 Jan;34(1):185-7. doi: 10.1007/s10067-014-2792-y. Epub 2014 Oct 17.
5
Bilateral Scalp Necrosis in Giant Cell Arteritis.
J Neuroophthalmol. 2021 Mar 1;41(1):e125-e127. doi: 10.1097/WNO.0000000000000862.
6
[Necrosis of a hairy scalp as a first sign of arteritis temporalis].
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2009 Mar 14;153(11):515-7.
7
The Importance of Early Recognition of Rare Ischaemic Complications of GCA to Prevent Permanent Vision Loss.
Br J Hosp Med (Lond). 2024 Sep 30;85(9):1-6. doi: 10.12968/hmed.2024.0268. Epub 2024 Sep 24.
8
Giant cell arteritis affecting the tongue: a case report and review of the literature.
Dent Update. 2013 Oct;40(8):669-70, 673-4, 677. doi: 10.12968/denu.2013.40.8.669.
9
Scalp necrosis in giant cell arteritis and review of the literature.
Br J Rheumatol. 1997 Jul;36(7):814-6. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/36.7.814.
10
Painful chewing and blindness: signs and symptoms of temporal arteritis.
J Am Dent Assoc. 2000 Dec;131(12):1738-41. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.2000.0120.

本文引用的文献

1
Scalp necrosis in giant cell arteritis: case report and review of the relevance of this cutaneous sign of large-vessel vasculitis.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2009 Oct;61(4):701-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2008.11.913. Epub 2009 Jul 3.
2
Giant cell (temporal) arteritis: an overview and update.
Surv Ophthalmol. 2005 Sep-Oct;50(5):415-28. doi: 10.1016/j.survophthal.2005.06.011.
3
Tongue necrosis secondary to temporal arteritis: a case report and literature review.
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2002 Oct;94(4):471-3. doi: 10.1067/moe.2002.127580.
4
Scalp necrosis in giant cell arteritis and review of the literature.
Br J Rheumatol. 1997 Jul;36(7):814-6. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/36.7.814.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验