Dubin Ruth E, Flannery John, Taenzer Paul, Smith Andrew, Smith Karen, Fabico Ralph, Zhao Jane, Cameron Lindsay, Chmelnitsky Dana, Williams Rob, Carlin Leslie, Sidrak Hannah, Arora Sanjeev, Furlan Andrea D
Department of Family Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, Canada.
Musculoskeletal (MSK) Program, Toronto Rehabilitation Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.
Stud Health Technol Inform. 2015;209:15-22.
Chronic pain is a prevalent and serious problem in the province of Ontario. Frontline primary care providers (PCPs) manage the majority of chronic pain patients, yet receive minimal training in chronic pain. ECHO (Extension for Community Healthcare Outcomes) Ontario Chronic Pain & Opioid Stewardship aims to address the problem of chronic pain management in Ontario. This paper describes the development, operation, and evaluation of the ECHO Ontario Chronic Pain project. We discuss how ECHO increases PCP access and capacity to manage chronic pain, the development of a community of practice, as well as the limitations of our approach. The ECHO model is a promising approach for healthcare system improvement. ECHO's strength lies in its simplicity, adaptability, and use of existing telemedicine infrastructure to increase both access and capacity of PCPs in underserviced, rural, and remote communities.
慢性疼痛在安大略省是一个普遍且严重的问题。一线初级保健提供者(PCP)管理着大多数慢性疼痛患者,但在慢性疼痛方面接受的培训却很少。安大略省社区医疗成果拓展(ECHO)慢性疼痛与阿片类药物管理项目旨在解决安大略省慢性疼痛管理的问题。本文描述了安大略省ECHO慢性疼痛项目的发展、运作和评估。我们讨论了ECHO如何增加初级保健提供者管理慢性疼痛的机会和能力、实践社区的发展以及我们方法的局限性。ECHO模式是改善医疗系统的一种有前景的方法。ECHO的优势在于其简单性、适应性以及利用现有的远程医疗基础设施来增加服务不足、农村和偏远社区初级保健提供者的机会和能力。