Mechchat Atif, Bensaad Soufiane, Shimi Mohammed, Elibrahimi Abdelhalim, Elmrini Abdelmajid
Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery B4, UH Hassan II-Fez, Morocco.
J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2014 Jun;5(2):103-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2014.05.003. Epub 2014 Jun 7.
Fractures of the talus are uncommon, and talar body fractures in the sagittal plane are still rarer. The aim of its treatment is urgent anatomic reduction to restore congruency of the ankle and to reduce the risk of avascular necrosis by preserving any remaining blood supply. We report the case of a body talar fracture in sagittal plane associated with fracture of the medial malleolus in a young adult; the mechanism of the fracture was plantar hyperflexion, internal rotation and axial compression. We perform an open reduction and stabilization with two screws for the talus and screw the medial malleolus. At 14 months following the injury patient had good range of movement with little pain. The mechanism is discussed along with a literature review.
距骨骨折并不常见,而矢状面的距骨体骨折则更为罕见。其治疗目的是进行紧急解剖复位,以恢复踝关节的一致性,并通过保留任何剩余的血供来降低缺血性坏死的风险。我们报告了一例年轻成人矢状面距骨体骨折合并内踝骨折的病例;骨折机制为跖侧过度屈曲、内旋和轴向压缩。我们对距骨进行切开复位并用两枚螺钉固定,对内踝进行螺钉固定。受伤后14个月,患者活动范围良好,疼痛轻微。本文结合文献综述对该机制进行了讨论。