Astronomy and Physics Department, Saint Mary's University, Halifax, Nova Scotia B3H 3C3, Canada.
TRIUMF, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T2A3, Canada.
Phys Rev Lett. 2015 May 15;114(19):192502. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.192502. Epub 2015 May 12.
The first conclusive evidence of a dipole resonance in ^{11}Li having isoscalar character observed from inelastic scattering with a novel solid deuteron target is reported. The experiment was performed at the newly commissioned IRIS facility at TRIUMF. The results show a resonance peak at an excitation energy of 1.03±0.03 MeV with a width of 0.51±0.11 MeV (FWHM). The angular distribution is consistent with a dipole excitation in the distorted-wave Born approximation framework. The observed resonance energy together with shell model calculations show the first signature that the monopole tensor interaction is important in ^{11}Li. The first ab initio calculations in the coupled cluster framework are also presented.
首次从新型固态氘靶的非弹性散射实验中观测到具有同位旋标量特征的^{11}Li 偶极子共振的明确证据。该实验是在 TRIUMF 的新投入使用的 IRIS 设施上进行的。实验结果显示,在激发能量为 1.03±0.03 MeV 处出现一个共振峰,宽度为 0.51±0.11 MeV(半高全宽)。角分布与在扭曲波玻恩近似框架下的偶极激发一致。观测到的共振能量与壳模型计算一起表明,单极张量相互作用在^{11}Li 中很重要的第一个迹象。还提出了耦合簇框架中的首次从头计算。