运用模糊决策试验与评价实验室法确定环境绩效：以台湾印刷电路板产业为例。
Using the Fuzzy DEMATEL to Determine Environmental Performance: A Case of Printed Circuit Board Industry in Taiwan.
作者信息
Tsai Sang-Bing, Chien Min-Fang, Xue Youzhi, Li Lei, Jiang Xiaodong, Chen Quan, Zhou Jie, Wang Lei
机构信息
Management School, Zhongshan Institute, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Guangdong, 528402, China; China Academy of Corporate Governance, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China; Law School, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
Business School, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
出版信息
PLoS One. 2015 Jun 8;10(6):e0129153. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0129153. eCollection 2015.
The method by which high-technology product manufacturers balance profits and environmental performance is of crucial concern for governments and enterprises. To examine the environmental performance of manufacturers, the present study applied Fuzzy-DEMATEL model to examine environmental performance of the PCB industry in Taiwan. Fuzzy theory was employed to examine the environmental performance criteria of manufacturers and analyse fuzzy linguistics. The fuzzy-DEMATEL model was then employed to assess the direction and level of interaction between environmental performance criteria. The core environmental performance criteria which were critical for enhancing environmental performance of the PCB industry in Taiwan were identified and presented. The present study revealed that green design (a1), green material procurement (a2), and energy consumption (b3) constitute crucial reason criteria, the core criteria influencing other criteria, and the driving factors for resolving problems.
高科技产品制造商平衡利润与环境绩效的方法是政府和企业极为关注的问题。为了考察制造商的环境绩效，本研究应用模糊决策试验与评价实验室（Fuzzy-DEMATEL）模型来考察台湾印刷电路板（PCB）行业的环境绩效。运用模糊理论来考察制造商的环境绩效标准并分析模糊语言。然后使用模糊决策试验与评价实验室（Fuzzy-DEMATEL）模型来评估环境绩效标准之间相互作用的方向和程度。确定并呈现了对提升台湾印刷电路板行业环境绩效至关重要的核心环境绩效标准。本研究表明，绿色设计（a1）、绿色材料采购（a2）和能源消耗（b3）构成关键原因标准，是影响其他标准的核心标准以及解决问题的驱动因素。
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