Bartke Andrzej
Department of Internal Medicine, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield, Illinois, USA.
Curr Aging Sci. 2015;8(1):11-3.
There is increasing evidence that nutritional and hormonal signals during development can influence longevity. It was reported that mice subjected to mild calorie restriction only during the preweaning period live longer than control animals. In long-lived hypopituitary dwarf mice, longevity can be reduced by growth hormone replacement therapy during pre- and peri-pubertal period. These findings suggest that trajectory of aging is importantly influenced by the availability of nutrients and the levels of anabolic hormones during development.
越来越多的证据表明,发育过程中的营养和激素信号会影响寿命。据报道,仅在断奶前阶段接受轻度热量限制的小鼠比对照动物寿命更长。在长寿的垂体功能减退侏儒小鼠中,青春期前和青春期前后进行生长激素替代疗法会缩短其寿命。这些发现表明,衰老轨迹受到发育过程中营养物质的可获得性和合成代谢激素水平的重要影响。