Impact Research NZ, Auckland, New Zealand.
University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Dementia (London). 2017 Apr;16(3):297-314. doi: 10.1177/1471301215590504. Epub 2016 Jul 27.
Dementia Day programmes are considered important in supporting the well-being of both people living with dementia and their caregivers. There is, however, limited evidence on the effectiveness of these programmes. This article reports on a study undertaken in New Zealand on the effectiveness of community-based dementia day programmes. The small-scale pilot study was aimed at investigating the elements that make up an effective client-focused dementia day programme and the methods employed by organisations to measure the outcomes of these programmes. A mixed methods approach was employed with multiple stakeholders. The research revealed that effective day programmes comprised five core elements, and that surveys, reporting and auditing processes are routinely used to measure the quality of outcomes of day programmes. Although these findings are reflective of a specific context, it raises concerns about the nature and availability of evidence informing decisions regarding the design and implementation of day programmes internationally.
痴呆症日项目被认为对提高痴呆症患者及其照护者的幸福感非常重要。然而,目前针对这些项目的有效性的证据有限。本文报道了在新西兰开展的一项关于以社区为基础的痴呆症日项目有效性的研究。这项小规模试点研究旨在调查构成以客户为中心的有效痴呆症日项目的要素,以及组织用来衡量这些项目成果的方法。采用了多利益攸关方的混合方法。研究结果表明,有效的日间项目包括五个核心要素,而且调查、报告和审计程序通常用于衡量日间项目成果的质量。尽管这些发现反映了特定的背景,但它们也引起了人们对国际上设计和实施日间项目的决策所依据的证据的性质和可用性的关注。