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[鼻腔原始神经外胚层肿瘤:一例报告]

[Nasal primitive neuroectodermal tumor: a case report].

作者信息

Wang Man, Liu Hongbing, Liu Yuehui

出版信息

Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2015 Mar;29(5):476-7.

Abstract

Primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET) is a small round cell malignancies, normally confined to the chest wall and soft tissues of children and young adults, and reports of this tumor existing in nasal cavity are scarce. We herein present a case of nasal PNET. A 35-year-old male patient presented with a chief complaint of stuffy nose was diagnosed with a primary nasal pPNET by the clinical, microscopic, immunohistochemical features. Since these tumors are highly aggressive and patient prognosis is typically very poor, early diagnosis, immediate surgical resection and re-resection if possible, early radiotherapy and chemotherapy and close follow-up are required. We also review literatures on pPNET.

摘要

原始神经外胚层肿瘤(PNET)是一种小圆细胞恶性肿瘤,通常局限于儿童和青年的胸壁及软组织,而关于该肿瘤存在于鼻腔的报道较为罕见。我们在此报告一例鼻腔PNET病例。一名35岁男性患者以鼻塞为主诉就诊,经临床、显微镜及免疫组化特征诊断为原发性鼻腔原始神经外胚层肿瘤。由于这些肿瘤具有高度侵袭性且患者预后通常很差,因此需要早期诊断、尽早进行手术切除,如有可能需再次切除,早期进行放疗和化疗,并密切随访。我们还回顾了有关原始神经外胚层肿瘤的文献。

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