Furnell Simon, Blanchard Mary L, Crompton Robin H, Sellers William I
Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Folia Primatol (Basel). 2015;86(4):223-30. doi: 10.1159/000377677. Epub 2015 Jun 19.
The locomotor behaviour of 2 groups of Propithecus verreauxi (Verreaux's sifaka) was studied over an 8-month period in Kirindy Mitea National Park (KMNP), Madagascar. This paper assesses the major characteristics of their locomotion, focusing on the extent that seasonal variation in climate and habitat, and local variation in habitat, is reflected in changes in locomotor behaviour. P. verreauxi is a committed leaper with a strong preference for vertical and angled supports. We found clear between-group differences in support orientation and diameter suggesting local variation in habitat. During the dry season, P. verreauxi utilizes smaller-diameter supports than in the rainy season. While this difference cannot yet be ascribed to any single cause, we discuss the factors which may contribute to this result.
在马达加斯加的基林迪米泰亚国家公园(KMNP),对两组维氏冕狐猴(维氏叉斑狐猴)的运动行为进行了为期8个月的研究。本文评估了它们运动的主要特征,重点关注气候和栖息地的季节性变化以及栖息地的局部变化在运动行为变化中所体现的程度。维氏冕狐猴是坚定的跳跃者,强烈偏好垂直和倾斜的支撑物。我们发现两组在支撑物方向和直径上存在明显差异,这表明栖息地存在局部变化。在旱季,维氏冕狐猴使用的支撑物直径比雨季小。虽然这种差异尚未归因于任何单一原因,但我们讨论了可能导致这一结果的因素。