Casazza F, Fiorista F, Boeri R
Ospedale S. Carlo Borromeo, Milano.
G Ital Cardiol. 1989 Oct;19(10):923-7.
This report describes a 40-year-old man suffering from Well's syndrome (recurrent granulomatous dermatitis with eosinophilia) who presented an anterior myocardial infarction complicated by shock and 3rd degree A-V block. The patient died within 12 hours of admission to the hospital. At autopsy, both main coronary arteries showed proximal aneurysms occluded by thrombi. On light microscopy, the aneurysmatic coronary walls were infiltrated by numerous eosinophils, lymphocytes and plasma cells. Similar cellulitis, mainly perivascular, was found in kidneys and anterior mediastinum. Because the patient had been treated with large doses of diclofenac and piroxicam owing to painful arthralgias, the Authors discuss the possible allergic pathogenesis of the vasculitis.
本报告描述了一名40岁患有韦尔斯综合征(复发性嗜酸性粒细胞增多性肉芽肿性皮炎)的男性,其出现了前壁心肌梗死并伴有休克和三度房室传导阻滞。患者在入院12小时内死亡。尸检时,两条主要冠状动脉均显示近端动脉瘤被血栓阻塞。光镜下,动脉瘤性冠状动脉壁有大量嗜酸性粒细胞、淋巴细胞和浆细胞浸润。在肾脏和前纵隔发现了类似的蜂窝织炎,主要为血管周围性。由于患者因疼痛性关节痛接受了大剂量双氯芬酸和吡罗昔康治疗,作者讨论了血管炎可能的过敏发病机制。