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氪在沸石模板碳上的吸附及反常表面热力学

Krypton Adsorption on Zeolite-Templated Carbon and Anomalous Surface Thermodynamics.

作者信息

Murialdo Maxwell, Stadie Nicholas P, Ahn Channing C, Fultz Brent

机构信息

W. M. Keck Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 138-78, Pasadena, California 91125, United States.

出版信息

Langmuir. 2015 Jul 28;31(29):7991-8. doi: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.5b01497. Epub 2015 Jul 16.

Abstract

Krypton adsorption was measured at eight temperatures between 253 and 433 K on a zeolite-templated carbon and two commercial carbons. The data were fitted using a generalized Langmuir isotherm model and thermodynamic properties were extracted. Differing from that on commercial carbons, krypton adsorption on the zeolite-templated carbon is accompanied by an increasing isosteric enthalpy of adsorption, rising by up to 1.4 kJ mol(-1) as a function of coverage. This increase is a result of enhanced adsorbate-adsorbate interactions promoted by the ordered, nanostructured surface of the adsorbent. An assessment of the strength and nature of these adsorbate-adsorbate interactions is made by comparing the measured isosteric enthalpies of adsorption (and other thermodynamic quantities) to fundamental metrics of intermolecular interactions of krypton and other common gases.

摘要

在253至433 K之间的八个温度下,测量了氪在沸石模板碳和两种商用碳上的吸附情况。使用广义朗缪尔等温线模型对数据进行拟合,并提取了热力学性质。与商用碳上的情况不同,氪在沸石模板碳上的吸附伴随着吸附等量焓的增加,随覆盖度的变化,吸附等量焓增加高达1.4 kJ mol⁻¹。这种增加是由于吸附剂有序的纳米结构表面促进了吸附质 - 吸附质相互作用增强所致。通过将测得的吸附等量焓(以及其他热力学量)与氪和其他常见气体分子间相互作用的基本指标进行比较,对这些吸附质 - 吸附质相互作用的强度和性质进行了评估。

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