Hakin K, Batterbury M, Hawksworth N, Khaw P, McGill J
Southampton Eye Hospital, England.
J Cataract Refract Surg. 1989 Nov;15(6):640-3. doi: 10.1016/s0886-3350(89)80028-8.
One hundred ten eyes that had extracapsular cataract extraction with posterior chamber lens implantation were examined gonioscopically to ascertain the frequency of anteriorly displaced polypropylene loops "tucking" into the posterior iris surface. The association with iris transillumination defects and the development of postoperative uveitis, hyphema, and raised intraocular pressure were also recorded. Sixty-six eyes (60%) had one or two anteriorly tucked loops; 28 of them (25%) had some associated iris transillumination defect related to the implant. Twenty eyes (18%) developed persistent postoperative uveitis; 15 of them had anteriorly tucked loops. Two eyes had postoperative hyphema and in both these eyes the loops were anteriorly tucked. The means of recognizing and preventing potential complications are discussed.
对110只接受了白内障囊外摘除术并植入后房型人工晶状体的眼睛进行了前房角镜检查,以确定聚丙烯袢向前移位并“嵌入”虹膜后表面的频率。还记录了与虹膜透照缺损以及术后葡萄膜炎、前房积血和眼压升高的发生之间的关联。66只眼睛(60%)有一个或两个向前嵌入的袢;其中28只(25%)有与植入物相关的一些虹膜透照缺损。20只眼睛(18%)发生了持续性术后葡萄膜炎;其中15只眼睛有向前嵌入的袢。有两只眼睛出现了术后前房积血,且这两只眼睛的袢均向前嵌入。文中讨论了识别和预防潜在并发症的方法。