Ho Jason C, Stitzlein Russell N, Green Charles J, Stoner Travis, Froimson Mark I
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital of University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
J Knee Surg. 2016 Apr;29(3):254-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1551835. Epub 2015 Jul 10.
Unicompartmental medial knee arthritis can be successfully treated with either unicompartmental or total knee arthroplasty (UKA or TKA). Active patients often inquire about the relative likelihood of returning to a sport-related activity after surgery. Some advocates of UKA suggest that UKA can lead to a higher rate of return to sports activity postoperatively, but little information is available comparing the outcomes of UKA versus TKA. We identified 33 patients with UKA and 39 patients with TKA with minimum 2-year follow-up (4 ± 1.2 years) who had similar preoperative clinical and radiographic examinations. Clinical evaluation revealed no difference in the number of patients who returned to sports or their satisfaction, but patients with UKA returned to sports more quickly and exhibited better postoperative knee scores than TKA patients.
单髁内侧膝关节关节炎可以通过单髁或全膝关节置换术(UKA或TKA)成功治疗。活跃的患者经常询问术后恢复与运动相关活动的相对可能性。一些UKA的支持者认为,UKA术后恢复运动活动的比例更高,但关于UKA与TKA结果比较的信息很少。我们确定了33例接受UKA的患者和39例接受TKA的患者,他们至少随访了2年(4±1.2年),术前临床和影像学检查相似。临床评估显示,恢复运动的患者数量或他们的满意度没有差异,但UKA患者比TKA患者恢复运动更快,术后膝关节评分更好。