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利用 - 酰基化合物合成三环和桥连杂环化合物。

Utilization of -acyl compounds for the synthesis of tricyclic and bridged heterocyclic compounds.

作者信息

Waly Mohamed A, El-Ablack Fawzia Z

出版信息

Glob J Chem. 2015;1(1):21-27.

Abstract

N-acyl derivative was prepared via the reaction of methyl anthranilate with ethyl bromoacetate then refluxing the formed amino ester with acetic anhydride. Cyclization of in presences of sodium methoxide and methanol forming 2,4-pyrrolidindione derivative . 2,4-Quinolidinone was obtained via cyclization of in dry toluene and sodium hydride. On the other hand, indolinone derivative was obtained by cyclization of in toluene and free from alcohol due to retro Diekmann-condensation. On treatment of with sodium hydride, refluxing toluene and in presences of Crown ether gave tricyclic compound . Also, treatment of 2-pyrrolidinone with trimethylene chlorobromide produced which cyclized using base and solvent to the bridged ring derivatives . The acidic hydrolysis of afforded the corresponding amino acid . Whereas derivative was obtained by the reaction of 2-pyrrolidinone with ethyl 3-bromopropionate which on cyclization gave azabicyclo[3,2,1]octan-4,8-dione derivative . Compound underwent acidic hydrolysis to the amino ketone derivative azepanone hydrochloride .

摘要

N-酰基衍生物是通过邻氨基苯甲酸甲酯与溴乙酸乙酯反应,然后将生成的氨基酯与乙酸酐回流制备的。在甲醇钠和甲醇存在下环化生成2,4-吡咯烷二酮衍生物。2,4-喹诺里酮是通过在干燥甲苯和氢化钠存在下环化得到的。另一方面,吲哚酮衍生物是通过在甲苯中环化且由于逆迪克曼缩合而无醇得到的。用氢化钠处理、回流甲苯并在冠醚存在下得到三环化合物。此外,用三氯溴丙烷处理2-吡咯烷酮生成,其使用碱和溶剂环化得到桥环衍生物。的酸性水解得到相应的氨基酸。而衍生物是通过2-吡咯烷酮与3-溴丙酸乙酯反应得到的,该产物环化后得到氮杂双环[3,2,1]辛烷-4,8-二酮衍生物。化合物经酸性水解得到氨基酮衍生物氮杂环庚烷酮盐酸盐。

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