Tyner Bryan C, Fienup Daniel M
QUEENS COLLEGE AND THE GRADUATE CENTER, CUNY.
J Appl Behav Anal. 2015 Sep;48(3):701-6. doi: 10.1002/jaba.223. Epub 2015 Jul 14.
Graphing is socially significant for behavior analysts; however, graphing can be difficult to learn. Video modeling (VM) may be a useful instructional method but lacks evidence for effective teaching of computer skills. A between-groups design compared the effects of VM, text-based instruction, and no instruction on graphing performance. Participants who used VM constructed graphs significantly faster and with fewer errors than those who used text-based instruction or no instruction. Implications for instruction are discussed.
对于行为分析师而言,绘制图表具有社会意义;然而,绘制图表可能难以掌握。视频建模(VM)可能是一种有用的教学方法,但缺乏关于有效教授计算机技能的证据。一项组间设计比较了视频建模、基于文本的指导以及无指导对绘图表现的影响。使用视频建模的参与者绘制图表的速度明显更快,错误也比使用基于文本的指导或无指导的参与者更少。文中讨论了对教学的启示。