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[腮腺细胞核中核糖体RNA合成的超微结构基础。核内体的作用]

[Ultrastructural bases for the synthesis of ribosomal RNA in the nuclei of the parotid gland. The role of intranuclear bodies].

作者信息

Duquene L, Dourov N

出版信息

Bull Group Int Rech Sci Stomatol Odontol. 1989 Dec;32(3):121-6.

PMID:2620138
Abstract

Identification and numerations on electron microscopic samples of rat parotid glands revealed an unexpected high frequency of nuclear bodies in acini and in striated ducts. Three different morphological types of nuclear bodies were identified: type I corresponded to a circular outline of finely fibrillar or granular bodies. Type II exhibited an outer fibrillar cortex surrounding a central lucent core. Type III possessed a thick granular or fibrillar cortex surrounding dense granules. Type IV nuclear bodies appeared to be circumscribed by a thick lamellar cortex and contained dense and heavy stained granules. The biochemical content of the nuclear bodies mostly corresponds to proteins and it was possible to demonstrate slight quantities of RNA. Recent studies seem to confer to some of those nuclear bodies a possible role in RNA processing or transport. It is however peculiar to find nuclear bodies in striated ducts which are not involved in active protein synthesis as the acini.

摘要

对大鼠腮腺电子显微镜样本的鉴定和计数显示,腺泡和纹状管中核体的出现频率意外地高。鉴定出了三种不同形态类型的核体:I型对应于细纤维状或颗粒状物体的圆形轮廓。II型表现为围绕中央透明核心的外部纤维状皮层。III型具有围绕致密颗粒的厚颗粒状或纤维状皮层。IV型核体似乎被厚层状皮层包围,并含有密集且染色深的颗粒。核体的生化成分大多对应于蛋白质,并且有可能检测到少量RNA。最近的研究似乎赋予其中一些核体在RNA加工或运输中可能发挥的作用。然而,在不参与像腺泡那样活跃蛋白质合成的纹状管中发现核体是很奇特的。

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