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具有超低驱动电压和极高功率效率的溶液处理磷光有机发光二极管。

Solution-Processed Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Diodes with Ultralow Driving Voltage and Very High Power Efficiency.

作者信息

Wang Shumeng, Wang Xingdong, Yao Bing, Zhang Baohua, Ding Junqiao, Xie Zhiyuan, Wang Lixiang

机构信息

1] State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, P. R. China [2] University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China.

State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, P. R. China.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2015 Jul 24;5:12487. doi: 10.1038/srep12487.

Abstract

To realize power efficient solution-processed phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes (s-PhOLEDs), the corresponding high driving voltage issue should be well solved. To solve it, efforts have been devoted to the exploitation of novel host or interfacial materials. However, the issues of charge trapping of phosphor and/or charge injection barrier are still serious, largely restraining the power efficiency (PE) levels. Herein, with the utilization of an exciplex-forming couple 4, 4', 4″-tris[3-methylphenyl(phenyl)amino]triphenylamine (m-MTDATA) and 1,3,5-tri(m-pyrid-3-yl-phenyl)benzene (TmPyPB), the efficient charge injection and transporting, barrier-free hole-electron recombination for the formation of the interfacial exciplex, and elimination of charge traps of phosphors in the emissive layer are realized simultaneously, resulting in a turn-on voltage of 2.36 V, a record high PE of 97.2 lm W(-1), as well as extremely low driving voltage of 2.60 V at 100 cd m(-2), 3.03 V at 1000 cd m(-2) and 4.08 V at 10000 cd m(-2). This report is the first time that the PE performance of s-PhOLED approaches 100 lm W(-1) high level, even superior to the corresponding state-of-the-art performance of the same color vacuum-deposited PhOLED (v-PhOLED) counterpart. We anticipate this report opens a new avenue for achieving power efficient monochromatic and white s-PhOLEDs with simple structures.

摘要

为了实现功率高效的溶液处理磷光有机发光二极管(s-PhOLEDs),相应的高驱动电压问题必须得到妥善解决。为了解决这一问题,人们致力于开发新型主体或界面材料。然而,磷光体的电荷俘获和/或电荷注入势垒问题仍然严重,在很大程度上限制了功率效率(PE)水平。在此,通过利用形成激基复合物的一对材料4,4',4″-三[3-甲基苯基(苯基)氨基]三苯胺(m-MTDATA)和1,3,5-三(间吡啶-3-基苯基)苯(TmPyPB),同时实现了高效的电荷注入和传输、形成界面激基复合物的无势垒空穴-电子复合以及消除发光层中磷光体的电荷陷阱,从而实现了2.36 V的开启电压、创纪录的97.2 lm W⁻¹的高功率效率,以及在100 cd m⁻²时2.60 V、1000 cd m⁻²时3.03 V和10000 cd m⁻²时4.08 V的极低驱动电压。本报告首次表明s-PhOLED的功率效率性能接近100 lm W⁻¹的高水平,甚至优于相同颜色的真空沉积磷光有机发光二极管(v-PhOLED)对应的现有技术性能。我们预计本报告为实现具有简单结构的功率高效单色和白色s-PhOLED开辟了一条新途径。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d23c/4513343/ea95c96caf10/srep12487-f1.jpg

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