Sevi E Chandra, Kumar P Sai, Mariam Yasmin
Indian J Physiol Pharmacol. 2014 Oct-Dec;58(4):437-40.
Mobile phones emit strong electromagnetic wave which causes structural and functional changes in the cell membrane within the central nervous system especially auditory system. The effect of duration of mobile phone use on auditory function was examined One hundred and seventy three long-term mobile phone users aged around 17-39 yrs (both male and female) were recruited in this study. The subjects were divided into three groups according to their age Group I (17-19 yrs), Group II (20-29 yrs), Group III (30-39 yrs). After getting informed consent the subjects were instructed to fill the questionnaire for the history related to our study, conduction deafness auditory brainstem response in both the ears were assessed. Significant difference was observed among three groups in their duration of mobile phone use. Latency of Waves in three groups showed significant difference. The average latency (both right and left ear) of waves I-V was found to be prolonged in Group II when compared to Group I and Group III. Interpeak latencies I-V and I-III showed differences among three groups. The findings of present study showed abnormalities in the conduction of electrical signals in different levels of auditory pathway.
手机发出强烈的电磁波,会导致中枢神经系统尤其是听觉系统内的细胞膜发生结构和功能变化。本研究考察了手机使用时长对听觉功能的影响。本研究招募了173名年龄在17 - 39岁左右的长期手机使用者(包括男性和女性)。根据年龄将受试者分为三组:第一组(17 - 19岁),第二组(20 - 29岁),第三组(30 - 39岁)。在获得知情同意后,指导受试者填写与本研究相关的病史问卷,并评估双耳的传导性耳聋听觉脑干反应。三组在手机使用时长上存在显著差异。三组中波的潜伏期存在显著差异。与第一组和第三组相比,第二组中波I - V的平均潜伏期(右耳和左耳)均延长。波峰间期I - V和I - III在三组之间存在差异。本研究结果表明,听觉通路不同水平的电信号传导存在异常。