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身份认同与亲属关系作为儿童期情感虐待与成年女性夫妻关系调适之间的中介因素

Identity and relatedness as mediators between child emotional abuse and adult couple adjustment in women.

作者信息

Bigras Noémie, Godbout Natacha, Hébert Martine, Runtz Marsha, Daspe Marie-Ève

机构信息

Université du Québec à Montréal, Département de sexologie, 455 René-Levesque Est, Montréal, QC, Canada H2L 4Y2.

University of Victoria, Department of Psychology, P.O. Box 2050, Victoria, BC, Canada V8W 3P5.

出版信息

Child Abuse Negl. 2015 Dec;50:85-93. doi: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.07.009. Epub 2015 Jul 26.

Abstract

The empirical literature indicates that childhood emotional abuse (CEA) produces long lasting impairments in interpersonal relatedness and identity, often referred to as self-capacities. CEA has also been shown to negatively impact couple functioning. This study examined the role of identity and interpersonal conflicts in mediating the relationship between CEA and women's report of couple adjustment among 184 French Canadian women from the general population. Path analysis revealed that CEA was related to poorer couple adjustment through its impact on dysfunctional self-capacities and the experience of greater conflicts in relationships. Findings highlight the importance of assessing CEA to better explain couple adjustment in women with relationship difficulties and provide potential intervention targets based on the self-capacities framework.

摘要

实证文献表明,童年期情感虐待(CEA)会对人际关系和身份认同产生持久的损害,通常被称为自我能力。研究还表明,CEA会对夫妻关系产生负面影响。本研究调查了身份认同和人际冲突在184名来自普通人群的法裔加拿大女性中,CEA与女性报告的夫妻关系调适之间的中介作用。路径分析显示,CEA通过对功能失调的自我能力的影响以及在关系中经历更多冲突,与较差的夫妻关系调适相关。研究结果强调了评估CEA的重要性,以便更好地解释有关系困难的女性的夫妻关系调适情况,并基于自我能力框架提供潜在的干预目标。

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