Sánchez Bursón J, Graña Gil J, Cadórniga E, Alvarez A, Galdo Fernández F
Med Clin (Barc). 1989 Dec 9;93(19):741-2.
The proliferation of large granulated T lymphocytes (LGL) with neutropenia and splenomegaly can be observed in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), in a similar way to Felty's syndrome. We report a female with long standing AR, xerophthalmia, xerostomia, neutropenia and LGL lymphocytosis. The phenotype of the latter was CD3+, CD8+, HNK1+. She was treated with methotrexate and corticosteroids. The genetic rearrangement study did not show monoclonality. Although LGL lymphocytosis can infiltrate several organs, salivary glands infiltration has not been reported. The development of a sicca syndrome can be a feature of LGL lymphocytosis and induce diagnostic mistakes in RA.
类风湿关节炎(RA)患者可出现大颗粒T淋巴细胞(LGL)增殖伴中性粒细胞减少和脾肿大,这与费尔蒂综合征类似。我们报告了一名患有长期RA、干眼症、口干症、中性粒细胞减少和LGL淋巴细胞增多症的女性。后者的表型为CD3 +、CD8 +、HNK1 +。她接受了甲氨蝶呤和皮质类固醇治疗。基因重排研究未显示单克隆性。尽管LGL淋巴细胞增多症可浸润多个器官,但尚未有唾液腺浸润的报道。干燥综合征的出现可能是LGL淋巴细胞增多症的一个特征,并在RA中导致诊断错误。