Snaith Beverly A
Radiology Department, Mid Yorkshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Pinderfields Hospital Aberford Road, UK.
J Med Radiat Sci. 2013 Sep;60(3):93-9. doi: 10.1002/jmrs.21. Epub 2013 Aug 26.
Radiography, the allied health profession, has changed beyond recognition over the last century; however, in academic terms radiography is a relatively young profession. It is therefore still establishing its professional knowledge base. This article uses peer-review author productivity distribution to evaluate its scholarly maturity.
Four peer-reviewed journals in medical radiation sciences were examined over an 8-year period (2004-2011) and author productivity was compared to Lotka's law. Further analysis of the most prolific authors provided an evaluation of their characteristics.
The 1306 unique authors contributed 835 articles during the study period. Of these, 1012 (77.5%) contributed only one article to the journals studied, with an inverse power relationship of author productivity. At the 0.1 level of significance, radiography does not fit Lotka's law (n = -2.334; c = 0.712; D max = 0.0627; Critical threshold = 0.0337). There was a significant correlation between the most prolific authors and collaboration (P = 0.002), although variation was noted in author discipline and location.
The results of this study add to the discussion of radiography scholarship and demonstrate that the radiography authors have similar productivity distribution to other professions, but do not follow Lotka's law.
放射学作为一门联合健康专业,在过去一个世纪里发生了翻天覆地的变化;然而,从学术角度来看,放射学是一个相对年轻的专业。因此,它仍在建立其专业知识基础。本文利用同行评审作者的生产力分布来评估其学术成熟度。
对医学放射科学领域的四份同行评审期刊进行了为期8年(2004 - 2011年)的研究,并将作者生产力与洛特卡定律进行了比较。对多产作者的进一步分析对他们的特征进行了评估。
在研究期间,1306位不同作者共发表了835篇文章。其中,1012位(77.5%)作者仅在研究的期刊上发表了一篇文章,作者生产力呈反幂关系。在0.1的显著性水平下,放射学不符合洛特卡定律(n = -2.334;c = 0.712;D max = 0.0627;临界阈值 = 0.0337)。多产作者与合作之间存在显著相关性(P = 0.002),尽管在作者学科和所在地方面存在差异。
本研究结果为放射学学术研究的讨论增添了内容,并表明放射学作者的生产力分布与其他专业相似,但不符合洛特卡定律。