McManus Margaret, White Patience, Pirtle Robin, Hancock Catina, Ablan Michael, Corona-Parra Raquel
The National Alliance to Advance Adolescent Health, #290, Washington, DC.
The National Alliance to Advance Adolescent Health, #290, Washington, DC.
J Pediatr Nurs. 2015 Sep-Oct;30(5):700-13. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2015.05.029. Epub 2015 Aug 1.
This pediatric-to-adult health care transition pilot project describes the process and results of incorporating the "Six Core Elements of Health Care Transition (2.0)" into a Medicaid managed care plan with a group of 35 18-23 year olds who have chronic mental health, developmental, and complex medical conditions. The pilot project demonstrated an effective approach for customizing and delivering recommended transition services. At the start of the 18-month project, the Medicaid plan was at the basic level (1) of transition implementation of the Six Core Elements with no transition policy, member transition readiness assessment results, health care transition plans of care, updated medical summaries, transfer package for the adult-focused provider, and assurance of transfer completion and consumer feedback. At the conclusion of the pilot project, the plan scored at level 3 on each core element. The primary reason for not scoring at the highest level (4) was because the transition elements have not been incorporated into services for all enrollees within the plan. Future efforts in managed care will benefit from starting the transition process much earlier (ages 12-14), expanding the role of nurse care managers and participating pediatric and adult-focused clinicians in transition, and offering payment incentives to clinicians to implement the Six Core Elements of Health Care Transition.
这个儿科到成人医疗保健过渡试点项目描述了将“医疗保健过渡的六个核心要素(2.0)”纳入一项医疗补助管理式医疗计划的过程和结果,该计划针对一群35名年龄在18至23岁之间、患有慢性心理健康、发育和复杂医疗状况的年轻人。该试点项目展示了一种定制和提供推荐过渡服务的有效方法。在为期18个月的项目开始时,该医疗补助计划处于六个核心要素过渡实施的基本水平(1),没有过渡政策、成员过渡准备情况评估结果、医疗保健过渡护理计划、更新的医疗摘要、面向成人的医疗服务提供者的转诊包,以及转诊完成情况保证和消费者反馈。在试点项目结束时,该计划在每个核心要素上的得分达到了3级。未达到最高水平(4)的主要原因是过渡要素尚未纳入该计划中所有参保人的服务。未来管理式医疗的努力将受益于更早(12至14岁)启动过渡过程,扩大护士护理经理以及参与其中的儿科和面向成人的临床医生在过渡中的作用,并向临床医生提供实施医疗保健过渡六个核心要素的付费激励措施。