Hong Young-Ho, Kwon Ji-Seon, Lee Hyun-Jeong, Song Chang-Seon, Lee Sang-Won
Aviagen Inc. Cummings Research Park, 920 Explorer Boulevard NW, Huntsville, AL, 35806, USA College of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University, 1 Hwayang-dong, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul, Korea.
College of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University, 1 Hwayang-dong, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul, Korea.
Poult Sci. 2015 Oct;94(10):2364-8. doi: 10.3382/ps/pev232. Epub 2015 Aug 3.
Mycoplasma synoviae (MS) is a common respiratory pathogen in the poultry industry. Eradication of MS from broiler breeder flocks is important for reducing economic losses caused by MS-associated diseases on broiler farms. An outbreak of MS infection was detected on a multi-age Korean broiler breeder farm that implements a flock replacement program every 3 to 6 months and uses A-type cages. Continuous administration of tilmicosin after 2 rounds of intensive antibiotics treatment with chlortetracycline, doxycycline, and enrofloxacin reduced MS shedding from the MS-positive flocks and eventually eradicated MS from the farm. Flock 3 was the last MS-positive flock by both PCR and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), while flocks introduced to the farm after flock 3 were MS-negative by both PCR and ELISA at the time of depletion. This is the first report of successful eradication of MS from a multi-age broiler breeder farm using continuous antibiotic treatments.
滑膜支原体(MS)是家禽业常见的呼吸道病原体。从种鸡群中根除MS对于减少肉鸡场因MS相关疾病造成的经济损失很重要。在一个实行每3至6个月进行一次鸡群更新计划且使用A型鸡笼的韩国多批次种鸡场检测到MS感染暴发。在用金霉素、强力霉素和恩诺沙星进行两轮强化抗生素治疗后持续使用替米考星,减少了MS阳性鸡群的MS排毒,并最终从该鸡场根除了MS。第3群是通过聚合酶链反应(PCR)和酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)检测的最后一群MS阳性鸡群,而在第3群之后引入该鸡场的鸡群在淘汰时通过PCR和ELISA检测均为MS阴性。这是关于使用持续抗生素治疗成功从多批次种鸡场根除MS的首次报告。