Sun Liao-jun, Lu Di, Chen Hua
Zhongguo Gu Shang. 2015 Jun;28(6):496-9.
To evaluate the clinical outcomes and complications of Triple-Endobutton plates in treating Tossy type III acromioclavicular joint dislocation.
From January 2011 to January 2013,45 patients with Tossy type III acromioclavicular joint dislocation were treated with Triple-Endobutton plates. There were 35 males and 10 females with an average age of 30.5 (ranged from 19 to 60) years old. At the final follow-up, VAS, DASH, Constant-Murley criterion were used to evaluate shoulder function.
All patients were followed up from 15 to 36 months. No neurovascular injury, wound infection and stress fractures were found,but 3 patients had a re-dislocation. At the final follow-up,the mean VAS score was decreased from (5.7±1.6) preoperatively to postoperative (0.2±0.1); DASH score was significantly decreased from (19.6±4.3) preoperatively to (0.3±0.1) postoperatively; Constant-Murley score was improved from (34.4±4.3) before operation to (94.8± 3.5) after operation.
Clinical outcomes of treating Tossy type III acromioclavicular joint dislocation with Triple-Endobutton plates is satisfactory. However, re-dislocation is still the most common complication. Careful perioperative management is an important factor in preventing re-dislocation.
评估三Endobutton钢板治疗TossyⅢ型肩锁关节脱位的临床疗效及并发症。
2011年1月至2013年1月,45例TossyⅢ型肩锁关节脱位患者采用三Endobutton钢板治疗。其中男性35例,女性10例,平均年龄30.5岁(19~60岁)。末次随访时,采用视觉模拟评分法(VAS)、上肢功能障碍评分(DASH)、Constant-Murley评分标准评估肩关节功能。
所有患者均获随访15~36个月。未发现神经血管损伤、伤口感染及应力性骨折,但有3例发生再脱位。末次随访时,VAS评分均值由术前的(5.7±1.6)降至术后的(0.2±0.1);DASH评分由术前的(19.6±4.3)显著降至术后的(0.3±0.1);Constant-Murley评分由术前的(34.4±4.3)提高至术后的(94.8±3.5)。
三Endobutton钢板治疗TossyⅢ型肩锁关节脱位的临床疗效满意。然而,再脱位仍是最常见的并发症。细致的围手术期管理是预防再脱位的重要因素。