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链激酶纤溶治疗过程中与年龄相关的问题(作者译)

[Age-related problems in the procedure of fibrinolytic treatment with streptokinase (author's transl)].

作者信息

Martin D

出版信息

Aktuelle Gerontol. 1978 Mar;8(3):169-76.

PMID:26261
Abstract

600 patients aged 24 to 78 were treated by streptokinase infusions. 38 patients were older and 562 patients younger than 65 years. Most indications of fibrinolytic therapy were chronic arterial occlusions and stenoses. The outcome of lytic treatment was dependent upon the occlusion's age, e.g., occlusions of 0--2 weeks standing were dissolvable in 75%, of 2--6 weeks standing in 57%, and of 6 weeks to 3 months standing in 38%. Very similar results were seen in iliac and aortic occlusions. Stenoses displaying crumbly irregular patterns in the angiogram responded as well to streptokinase infusion. No correlation between lytic success rate and patient's age was seen. Cerebral accidents occurring during fibrinolytic treatment amounted to 1.42% in the age group above 65 years and to 5.26% in the group under 65 years. This difference was significant at p less than 0.036.

摘要

600名年龄在24岁至78岁之间的患者接受了链激酶输注治疗。其中38名患者年龄在65岁以上,562名患者年龄小于65岁。纤维蛋白溶解疗法的大多数适应证为慢性动脉闭塞和狭窄。溶栓治疗的结果取决于闭塞的时长,例如,病程0至2周的闭塞有75%可溶解,病程2至6周的有57%可溶解,病程6周以上至3个月的有38%可溶解。在髂动脉和主动脉闭塞中也观察到了非常相似的结果。血管造影显示为易碎不规则形态的狭窄对链激酶输注也有反应。未发现溶栓成功率与患者年龄之间存在关联。在65岁以上年龄组中,纤维蛋白溶解治疗期间发生的脑意外为1.42%,在65岁以下年龄组中为5.26%。这种差异在p小于0.036时具有统计学意义。

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