Nagy Krisztián, Swennen Gwen
Cleft and Craniofacial Centre, Division of Maxillo-Facial Surgery, General Hospital St. Jan, Bruges, Belgium; and The Cleft Centre, 1st Department of Paediatrics, Semmelweis University Budapest, Hungary.
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2015 Aug 10;3(7):e456. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000000424. eCollection 2015 Jul.
Our aim was to establish a reliable, functional surgical technique for soft palate closure. A step-by-step description of the operative procedure is presented. A cross-over procedure has been developed by combining the principles of a mucosal Z-plasty only on the oral side of the cleft palate, the intravelar veloplasty following Sommerlad's principles and a straight line closure on the nasal side. In the last 2 years, 25 patients have undergone the operation at the Cleft Centre of the 1st Paediatric Department of the Semmelweis University Budapest, Hungary. In all cases the operative technique could be adapted, operations were uneventful and straightforward. This technique was appropriate to close all the soft palate clefts, even the wide ones. This procedure combines the advantages of both procedures and has shown very good early postoperative results.
我们的目标是建立一种可靠的、功能性的软腭闭合手术技术。本文将对手术步骤进行逐步描述。通过结合仅在腭裂口腔侧进行黏膜Z成形术的原则、遵循Sommerlad原则的腭内肌成形术以及在鼻侧进行直线闭合的原则,开发出了一种交叉手术方法。在过去两年中,匈牙利布达佩斯塞梅尔维斯大学第一儿科系腭裂中心有25例患者接受了该手术。在所有病例中,手术技术均可适用,手术过程顺利且简单。该技术适用于闭合所有软腭裂,即使是较宽的腭裂。此手术方法结合了两种手术的优点,术后早期效果非常好。