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[内镜手术治疗先天性十二指肠膜状狭窄]

[Endoscopic operation in the treatment of congenital duodenal membranous stenosis].

作者信息

Kong Chihuan, Li Long, Dong Ning, Li Xu, Zhang Yanling

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing 100020, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Wei Chang Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2015 Aug;18(8):801-3.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the safety and efficacy of endoscopic duodenal valvectomy in the treatment of congenital duodenal membranous stenosis.

METHODS

Clinical data of two children with congenital duodenal membranous stenosis undergoing endoscopic duodenal valvectomy in our institute within October 2014 were analyzed retrospectively. This procedure was performed with Microknife XL and CRE balloon catheter through porous channel in the 9 mm flexible endoscope.

RESULTS

The first case was a 2-year-old boy who received two endoscopic operations including duodenal diaphragm resection and duodenal dilatation because of incision retraction. The second case was a 19-month-old gril who received once endoscopic duodenal valvectomy. Duodenal obstruction of these two children was relieved after operation. Postoperative x-rays showed no perforation. They could play in the floor 6 hours after operation without any complains, drink water 12 hours, take liquid diets 2 days and half solid food 3 days after operation. During follow-up a month after operation, the body weight gained was 1.5 and 1.0 kg respectively, and the dietary components was significantly improved.

CONCLUSION

Endoscopic duodenal valvectomy is feasible and effective in the treatment of congenital duodenal membranous stenosis.

摘要

目的

探讨内镜下十二指肠瓣膜切除术治疗先天性十二指肠膜状狭窄的安全性和有效性。

方法

回顾性分析2014年10月在我院接受内镜下十二指肠瓣膜切除术的2例先天性十二指肠膜状狭窄患儿的临床资料。该手术通过9毫米软性内镜的多孔通道,使用Microknife XL和CRE球囊导管进行。

结果

第一例为2岁男孩,因切口回缩接受了包括十二指肠隔膜切除和十二指肠扩张在内的两次内镜手术。第二例为19个月大女孩,接受了一次内镜下十二指肠瓣膜切除术。这两名患儿术后十二指肠梗阻均得到缓解。术后X线检查未显示穿孔。术后6小时他们可在地上玩耍且无任何不适,12小时后可饮水,术后2天进流食,3天进半固体食物。术后1个月随访时,体重分别增加了1.5千克和1.0千克,饮食结构明显改善。

结论

内镜下十二指肠瓣膜切除术治疗先天性十二指肠膜状狭窄可行且有效。

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