Harada Hiroaki, Yamashita Yoshinori, Handa Yoshinori, Tsubokawa Norifumi, Takenaka Chie, Misumi Keizo, Kubota Makiko, Nakao Junichi, Takahama Miho, Michihiro Hiroyuki, Arinaga Orie
Department of Respiratory Surgery, National Hospital Organization Kure Medical Center and Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure, Japan.
Kyobu Geka. 2015 Sep;68(10):801-8.
To decrease the risk of morbidity, we have started an early ambulation and food-intake program conducted on the same day as pulmonary resection. This protocol was developed with consideration of the characteristics of lung surgery and conducted through an interdisciplinary team-approach. The assessment of feasibility and clinical effectiveness of this protocol was evaluated in 64 consecutive patients. No apparent adverse effect relating to this protocol was recorded. Fifty-five of 64 patients( 80%) were able to accomplish ambulation to the up-right standing position. Thirty-four of 64 patients( 53%) were able to consume more than half the amount of their hospital supper. No patients, including 5 patients who had had a past-history of postoperative delirium after their previous surgery, developed postoperative delirium after conducting this protocol. This protocol, which consisted of extraordinary early ambulation and food-intake on the operative day, was done safely and is expected to have some benefit as a postoperative management protocol for lung surgery.
为降低发病风险,我们启动了一项在肺切除手术当天进行的早期活动和进食计划。该方案是根据肺手术的特点制定的,并通过跨学科团队协作的方式实施。对连续64例患者评估了该方案的可行性和临床效果。未记录到与该方案相关的明显不良反应。64例患者中有55例(80%)能够站立行走。64例患者中有34例(53%)能够摄入超过医院晚餐一半量的食物。包括5例既往手术术后曾发生谵妄的患者在内,实施该方案后没有患者发生术后谵妄。该方案包括手术当天超早期活动和进食,实施安全,有望作为肺手术术后管理方案发挥一定作用。