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阴茎骨折:我们在三级医疗中心的经验

Penile Fracture: Our Experience in a Tertiary Care Hospital.

作者信息

Mahapatra Rajkumar Singha, Kundu Anup Kumar, Pal Dilip Kumar

机构信息

Department of Urology, Institute of Post-Graduate Medical Education and Research and SSKM Hospital, Kolkata, India.

出版信息

World J Mens Health. 2015 Aug;33(2):95-102. doi: 10.5534/wjmh.2015.33.2.95. Epub 2015 Aug 19.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Penile fracture is rare, but it is a urological emergency that always requires immediate attention. Moreover, penile fracture has been reported more frequently in recent years. It may have devastating physical, functional, and psychological consequences if not properly managed in time.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The objective of this study was to highlight the causes, clinical presentation, and outcomes of cases of penile fracture. This was a prospective observational study extending from November 2012 to November 2014. Each patient underwent a thorough clinical evaluation and received proper treatment.

RESULTS

Twenty patients with penile fracture, aged 19 to 56 years (mean, 28 years) were evaluated in this study. Vaginal intercourse was the most common mechanism of injury. Most of the patients (95%) were diagnosed clinically with a proper history and clinical examination. Nineteen patients were treated surgically. The patients underwent six months of follow-up, and were evaluated with local examinations, questionnaires, and colour Doppler ultrasonography as necessary.

CONCLUSIONS

Although penile fracture is an under-reported urological emergency, its incidence is increasing. It is usually diagnosed based on a clinical examination, but ultrasonography can be very helpful in diagnosis. Especially in cases where treatment is delayed, surgery is preferable to conservative management, because it is associated with better outcomes and fewer long-term complications.

摘要

目的

阴茎骨折较为罕见,但它是一种泌尿外科急症,始终需要立即引起关注。此外,近年来阴茎骨折的报道更为频繁。如果不及时妥善处理,可能会产生严重的身体、功能和心理后果。

材料与方法

本研究的目的是突出阴茎骨折病例的病因、临床表现及治疗结果。这是一项从2012年11月至2014年11月的前瞻性观察研究。每位患者均接受了全面的临床评估并接受了适当的治疗。

结果

本研究评估了20例阴茎骨折患者,年龄在19至56岁之间(平均28岁)。阴道性交是最常见的受伤机制。大多数患者(95%)通过适当的病史和临床检查在临床上得到诊断。19例患者接受了手术治疗。对患者进行了六个月的随访,并根据需要通过局部检查、问卷调查和彩色多普勒超声进行评估。

结论

尽管阴茎骨折是一种报道不足的泌尿外科急症,但其发病率正在上升。通常根据临床检查进行诊断,但超声检查对诊断非常有帮助。特别是在治疗延迟的情况下,手术治疗优于保守治疗,因为手术治疗的效果更好且长期并发症更少。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6ca0/4550602/86fdc674fada/wjmh-33-95-g001.jpg

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