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第三磨牙拔除术后的颈胸皮下气肿和纵隔气肿

Cervicothoracic Subcutaneous Emphysema and Pneumomediastinum After Third Molar Extraction.

作者信息

Picard Maxime, Pham Dang Nathalie, Mondie Jean Michel, Barthelemy Isabelle

机构信息

Maxillofacial Surgeon and Physician, Maxillofacial Department, CHU Estaing, Clermont-Ferrand, France.

Maxillofacial Surgeon and Physician, Maxillofacial Department, CHU Estaing, Clermont-Ferrand, France.

出版信息

J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2015 Dec;73(12):2286.e1-3. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2015.07.030. Epub 2015 Aug 7.

Abstract

Third molar extraction is one of the most common interventions in dental and maxillofacial surgery. Complications are frequent and well documented, with swelling, pain, bleeding, infection, and lingual or alveolar nerve injury being the most common. This report describes a case of subcutaneous extensive emphysema and pneumomediastinum that occurred 4 days after extraction of an impacted right mandibular third molar. The management and etiology of this case and those reported in the literature are discussed.

摘要

拔除第三磨牙是口腔颌面外科最常见的手术操作之一。并发症很常见且有充分记录,其中肿胀、疼痛、出血、感染以及舌神经或牙槽神经损伤最为常见。本报告描述了1例拔除右下阻生第三磨牙4天后发生皮下广泛气肿和纵隔气肿的病例。并对该病例的处理及病因与文献报道的情况进行了讨论。

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