Zhao Hongli, Tao Liang, Yu Ronghua, Yuan Huihui, Lan Minbo
J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2015 Aug;15(8):5553-8. doi: 10.1166/jnn.2015.10286.
In this paper, the doxorubicin (DOX)-loaded micelles were prepared based on a novel folic acid conjugated pH-dependent thermo-sensitive copolymer poly(D,L-lactic acid)-b-poly(N-isopropyl methacrylamide-co-N-isopropylmaelic acid-co-10-undecenoic acid) (PLA-PNNUA-FA) constructed to provide an active targeting drug delivery and triggered drug release system. The micelles were able to target tumors through the interaction between folic acid and its receptors which are overexpressed on the tumor cell membrane, and achieved pH-dependent thermo induced drug release in the intracellular mild acidic media such as endosomes and lysosomes after the micelles enter the cells. The results of cell assays and animal experiments showed that the micelles exhibited obvious tumor penetration efficiency in vivo, also improved DOX cell uptake and cytotoxicity in vitro. It was suggested that copolymer PLA-PNNUA-FA might be a potential targeted drug carrier to deliver chemotherapeutic drugs achieving better efficacy of chemotherapy.
在本文中,基于一种新型叶酸共轭的pH依赖性热敏共聚物聚(D,L-乳酸)-b-聚(N-异丙基甲基丙烯酰胺-co-N-异丙基马来酸-co-10-十一碳烯酸)(PLA-PNNUA-FA)制备了载有阿霉素(DOX)的胶束,构建该体系以提供一种主动靶向药物递送和触发药物释放系统。胶束能够通过叶酸与其在肿瘤细胞膜上过度表达的受体之间的相互作用靶向肿瘤,并在胶束进入细胞后,在细胞内轻度酸性介质(如内体和溶酶体)中实现pH依赖性热诱导药物释放。细胞实验和动物实验结果表明,胶束在体内表现出明显的肿瘤渗透效率,在体外也提高了DOX的细胞摄取和细胞毒性。提示共聚物PLA-PNNUA-FA可能是一种潜在的靶向药物载体,用于递送化疗药物,实现更好的化疗效果。