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血斑样本的全基因组扩增

Whole Genome Amplification from Blood Spot Samples.

作者信息

Sørensen Karina Meden

机构信息

The Danish National Biobank, Statens Serum Institut, Artillerivej 5, Copenhagen, 2300, Danmark.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2015;1347:163-78. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-2990-0_12.

Abstract

Whole genome amplification is an invaluable technique when working with DNA extracted from blood spots, as the DNA obtained from this source often is too limited for extensive genetic analysis. Two techniques that amplify the entire genome are common. Here, both are described with focus on the benefits and drawbacks of each system. However, in order to obtain the best possible WGA result the quality of input DNA extracted from the blood spot is essential, but also time consumption, flexibility in format and elution volume and price of the technology are factors influencing system choice. Here, three DNA extraction techniques are described and the above aspects are compared between the systems.

摘要

全基因组扩增是处理从血斑中提取的DNA时一项非常有价值的技术,因为从这种来源获得的DNA通常数量有限,无法进行广泛的基因分析。两种扩增整个基因组的技术很常见。在此,将对这两种技术进行描述,重点关注每个系统的优缺点。然而,为了获得尽可能好的全基因组扩增结果,从血斑中提取的输入DNA的质量至关重要,而且技术的耗时、格式灵活性、洗脱体积和价格也是影响系统选择的因素。在此,将描述三种DNA提取技术,并对各系统的上述方面进行比较。

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