Sanchis-Alfonso Vicente, Tey Marc, Monllau Joan Carles
Hospital 9 de Octubre, Valle de la Ballestera 59, 46015 Valencia, Spain.
Hospital del Mar, Passeig Marítim 25-29, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
Pain Res Treat. 2015;2015:937431. doi: 10.1155/2015/937431. Epub 2015 Sep 14.
Background. For a long time it has been accepted that the main problem in the anterior knee pain (AKP) patient is in the patella. Currently, literature supports the link between abnormal hip function and AKP. Objective. Our objective is to investigate if Cam femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) resolution is related to the outcome in pain and disability in patients with chronic AKP recalcitrant to conservative treatment associated with Cam FAI. Material and Methods. A retrospective study on 7 patients with chronic AKP associated with FAI type Cam was performed. Knee and hip pain were measured with the visual analogue scale (VAS), knee disability with the Kujala scale, and hip disability with the Nonarthritic Hip Score (NAHS). Results. The VAS knee pain score and VAS hip pain score had a significant improvement postoperatively. At final follow-up, there was significant improvement in all functional scores (Kujala score and NAHS). Conclusion. Our finding supports the link between Cam FAI and AKP in some young patients. Assessment of Cam FAI should be considered as a part of the physical examination of patients with AKP, mainly in cases with pain recalcitrant to conservative treatment.
背景。长期以来,人们一直认为前膝痛(AKP)患者的主要问题在于髌骨。目前,文献支持异常髋关节功能与AKP之间的联系。目的。我们的目的是研究凸轮型股骨髋臼撞击症(FAI)的解决是否与保守治疗无效的慢性AKP患者的疼痛和功能障碍结局相关。材料与方法。对7例与凸轮型FAI相关的慢性AKP患者进行了回顾性研究。采用视觉模拟量表(VAS)测量膝关节和髋关节疼痛,采用库贾拉量表测量膝关节功能障碍,采用非关节炎髋关节评分(NAHS)测量髋关节功能障碍。结果。术后VAS膝关节疼痛评分和VAS髋关节疼痛评分有显著改善。在最后一次随访时,所有功能评分(库贾拉评分和NAHS)均有显著改善。结论。我们的研究结果支持在一些年轻患者中凸轮型FAI与AKP之间的联系。对于AKP患者,尤其是保守治疗无效的疼痛患者,应将凸轮型FAI的评估作为体格检查的一部分。