Joseph Shamfa C, D'antoni Anthony V, Tubbs R Shane, Gielecki Jerzy, Loukas Marios
Department of Anatomical Sciences, St. George's University, School of Medicine, Grenada West Indies.
Department of Internal Medicine, Lincoln Medical and Mental Health Center, Bronx, New York.
Clin Anat. 2016 May;29(4):502-7. doi: 10.1002/ca.22657. Epub 2015 Nov 23.
A woven coronary artery is a rare congenital vascular variation that involves the separation of the artery into several thin channels, which later merge distally to form a single lumen. This mesh of intertwining small vessels may occur anywhere along the vessel and may be present in multiple coronaries. Although generally a benign incidental finding, there have been reported cases of associated ischemia, thrombus and atherosclerotic plaque formation and complications with cardiac intervention procedures. In this review, we have analyzed and compiled all the reported data pertaining to woven coronary arteries and highlighted its relevance to clinical practice.
编织状冠状动脉是一种罕见的先天性血管变异,它涉及动脉分离成几个细通道,这些细通道随后在远端合并形成单个管腔。这种由相互交织的小血管构成的网状结构可能出现在血管的任何部位,并且可能存在于多支冠状动脉中。尽管通常是良性的偶然发现,但已有报道称存在相关的缺血、血栓和动脉粥样硬化斑块形成以及心脏介入手术并发症的病例。在本综述中,我们分析并汇总了所有与编织状冠状动脉相关的报道数据,并强调了其与临床实践的相关性。