Kumar Yogesh, Hooda Kusum, Lo Lawrence, Karol Ian
Conn Med. 2015 Sep;79(8):477-8.
Morel-Lavallée Lesion (MLL) is a posttraumatic, closed degloving injury where the skin and superficial fascia get separated from deep fascia (fascialata) in the trochanteric region and upper thigh, hence creating a potential space. Similar lesions at other locations (e.g., abdominal wall and lumbar regions) have been described as Morel-Lavallée effusion, hematoma, or extravasation. Injury to an area with rich vascular and lymphatic supply leads to filling of this space with blood, lymph, fat, and necrotic debris. MLL usually presents as painful fluctuant swelling in the anterolateral portion o fthe upper thigh. Many of these maybe missed at initial evaluation and present weeks to months after the initial trauma.
莫雷尔-拉瓦利埃损伤(MLL)是一种创伤后闭合性脱套伤,皮肤和浅筋膜在转子区和大腿上部与深筋膜(阔筋膜)分离,从而形成一个潜在间隙。其他部位(如腹壁和腰部)的类似损伤已被描述为莫雷尔-拉瓦利埃积液、血肿或外渗。血管和淋巴供应丰富区域的损伤会导致该间隙充满血液、淋巴、脂肪和坏死碎片。MLL通常表现为大腿上部前外侧疼痛性波动肿胀。其中许多在初次评估时可能被漏诊,并在初次创伤后数周或数月出现。